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onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku-chousa\/sonota\/1344324.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku-chousa\/sonota\/1344324.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u4fee\u4e86\u6bb5\u968e\uff0815\u6b73\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u308b<\/a>\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/idea\/index.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/idea\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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noreferrer\">\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u610f\u6b32\u3084\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u898b\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u8cea\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/a>\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u307e\u305f\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/b_menu\/shingi\/chukyo\/chukyo3\/011\/siryo\/attach\/1400129.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/b_menu\/shingi\/chukyo\/chukyo3\/011\/siryo\/attach\/1400129.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u56fd\u8a9e\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u611f\u899a\u3092\u990a\u3044\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3084\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u4f1d\u3048\u5408\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3092\u56f3<\/a>\u300d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3057\u3001\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/b_menu\/shingi\/chukyo\/chukyo3\/011\/siryo\/attach\/1400129.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/b_menu\/shingi\/chukyo\/chukyo3\/011\/siryo\/attach\/1400129.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7279\u306b\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aad\u89e3\u306b\u504f\u308a\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u5728\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u3082\u3061\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5834\u9762\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/a>\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u30fb\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u805e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/a>\u300d\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u300c\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u6d3b\u52d5\u4f8b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u300c\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u76f8\u624b\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/a>\u300d\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u300c\u624b\u7d19\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u3084\u3001\u300c\u5831\u544a\u3084\u610f\u898b\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u6d3b\u52d5\u4f8b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u300c\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/new-cs\/youryou\/chu\/koku.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u610f\u56f3\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/a>\u300d\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3084\u6717\u8aad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u6d3b\u52d5\u4f8b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3082\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305fPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u76f8\u901a\u3058\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3086\u3048\u306b\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u5927\u5207\u3055\u3092\u8aac\u304f\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u9a5a\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u3042\u3076\u308a\u3060\u3059\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3082\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305fPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u76f8\u901a\u3058\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3086\u3048\u306b\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3065\u3089\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5e73\u305f\u304f\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308c\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">\n<p>\u3010\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3011<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"huto\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PISA\u3067\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u6559\u3048\u308c\u3070\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3060\u304b\u3089\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u6559\u3048\u3066\u306d\u3002<\/span>\uff08\u6211\u3005\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3063\u3066\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3089\u306d\u3002\u73fe\u5834\u304c\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3084\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3093\u306d\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u307e\u3042\u3001\u5f8c\u534a\u306e\uff08\u3000\uff09\u5185\u306f\u90aa\u63a8\u306a\u306e\u3067\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304f\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3056\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3001\u306a\u304a\u304b\u3064\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304f\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u300d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300c\u8981\u3059\u308b\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3064\u304b\u307f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6700\u5927\u9650\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u5148\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5fc3\u69cb\u3048\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u6c17\u3092\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u305a\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6700\u5927\u9650\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3069\u3046\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3088\u3044\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d72\uff1a\u5206\u89e3<\/h4>\n<p>\u7121\u4e8b\u306b\u3082\u3068\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u3044\u308f\u3093\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u300d\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u30d0\u30e9\u30d0\u30e9\u306b\u300c\u5206\u89e3\u300d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e7\u7b87\u6761\u300d\u3092\u9069\u5b9c\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u77ed\u6587\u306e\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306d\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u307e\u3067\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"inyoumodoki\">\n<p>\u30fbPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u4fee\u4e86\u6bb5\u968e\uff0815\u6b73\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3092\u3088\u308a\u3044\u3063\u305d\u3046\u80b2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u300d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3092\u77e5\u306e\u5074\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3089\u3048\u305f\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u610f\u6b32\u3084\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u898b\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u8cea\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u56fd\u8a9e\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u611f\u899a\u3092\u990a\u3044\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3084\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u4f1d\u3048\u5408\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3092\u56f3\u300d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u7279\u306b\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aad\u89e3\u306b\u504f\u308a\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u5728\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u3082\u3061\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5834\u9762\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u306e\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u30fb\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u805e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u300c\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u8a18\u9332\u300d\u300c\u624b\u7d19\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u300d\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u300c\u5831\u544a\u3084\u610f\u898b\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u300c\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u610f\u56f3\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3084\u6717\u8aad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305fPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u76f8\u901a\u3058\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u3086\u3048\u306b\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u300c\u69cb\u6210\u300d\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">1\uff0cPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u6e2c\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068<br \/>\n\u2193<br \/>\n2\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3068\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d<br \/>\n\u2193<br \/>\n3\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e<br \/>\n\u2193<br \/>\n4\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u306e\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6<br \/>\n\u2193<br \/>\n5\uff0c\u7d50\u8ad6<\/div>\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6349\u3048\u76f4\u3059\u3068\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7591\u554f\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u300c\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u90e8\u5206\u300d\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"redbox\">\n\u7591\u554f1\uff1a\u300cPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u6e2c\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3001\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\uff1f<br \/>\n\u7591\u554f2\uff1a\u300cPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f<br \/>\n\u7591\u554f3\u300c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u300d\u3068\u300cPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u306e\u3069\u3053\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u76f8\u901a\u3058\u300d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3053\u3053\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6587\u66f8\uff08\u3010<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku\/siryo\/05122201\/002.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku\/siryo\/05122201\/002.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3011\u3068\u3010<a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outgoing\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku\/siryo\/05122201\/003.htm');\"  href=\"http:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/gakuryoku\/siryo\/05122201\/003.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3011\uff09\u3092\u305f\u3069\u3063\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u3053\u308c\u304c\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u3046\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"graybox\">\uff081\uff0cPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u6e2c\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fbPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u4fee\u4e86\u6bb5\u968e\uff0815\u6b73\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\uff082\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3068\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3092\u3088\u308a\u3044\u3063\u305d\u3046\u80b2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u300d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u300c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3092\u77e5\u306e\u5074\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3089\u3048\u305f\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u610f\u6b32\u3084\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u898b\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u8cea\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">\n<p><span class=\"huto\">\uff08\u66f8\u304d\u8db3\u3057\u90e8\u5206\u305d\u306e1\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u529b\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u3082\u80b2\u3082\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306f\u4e00\u7dd2\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3060\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5e73\u621017\u5e74\u5ea6\u306ePISA\u306e\u300c\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3001\u6b63\u7b54\u7387\u3084\u7121\u7b54\u7387\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u3057\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7279\u306b\u3001\u8aad\u89e3\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u300d\u300c\u719f\u8003\u30fb\u8a55\u4fa1\u300d\u306b\u3001\u51fa\u984c\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u8a18\u8ff0(\u8ad6\u8ff0)\u300d\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u30a2 \u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c<br \/>\n\u3000\u30a4 \u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c<br \/>\n\u3000\u30a6 \u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3084\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u554f\u984c<br \/>\n\u3000\u30a8 \u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c<br \/>\n\u3000\u30aa \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u56f3\u3084\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u307f\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u300c\u56fd\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u5e73\u621013\u5e74\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u3067\u3082\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3066\u66f8\u304f\u529b\u304c\u5341\u5206\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u529b\u3084\u8aac\u660e\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5c55\u958b\u3084\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u3068\u3089\u3048\u308b\u529b\u304c\u5341\u5206\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300d\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u305d\u3053\u3067\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"graybox\">\uff083\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u56fd\u8a9e\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u611f\u899a\u3092\u990a\u3044\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3084\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u4f1d\u3048\u5408\u3046\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3092\u56f3\u300d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u7279\u306b\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aad\u89e3\u306b\u504f\u308a\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u5728\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u3082\u3061\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5834\u9762\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\uff084\uff0c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u306e\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u30fb\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u805e\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u300c\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u300c\u624b\u7d19\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u300c\u5831\u544a\u3084\u610f\u898b\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d<br \/>\n\u30fb\u300c\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u610f\u56f3\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8aad\u66f8\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3080\u614b\u5ea6\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\uff1a\u300c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3084\u6717\u8aad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">\n<p><span class=\"huto\">\uff08\u66f8\u304d\u8db3\u3057\u90e8\u5206\u305d\u306e2\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bPISA\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u306d\u3089\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u300c\u5831\u544a\u3084\u610f\u898b\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u554f\u984c\u300c\u30a8\u300d\u3084\u300c\u30aa\u300d\u306f\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u3084\u300c\u624b\u7d19\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\u30a6\u300d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3001\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3084\u6717\u8aad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3084\u300c\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30a2\u300d\u3084\u300c\u30a4\u300d\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u898b\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"graybox\">\uff085\uff0c\u7d50\u8ad6\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u56fd\u8a9e\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305fPISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u76f8\u901a\u3058\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u3086\u3048\u306b\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u3044\u308f\u3093\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6d41\u308c\u300d\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u66f8\u304d\u8db3\u3057\u90e8\u5206\u305d\u306e1\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3088\u308a\u524d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u300c\u66f8\u304d\u8db3\u3057\u90e8\u5206\u305d\u306e2\u300d\u306f\u3001PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\uff09\u3068\u3001\u300c\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u5404\u9818\u57df\u3067\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u300d\u3092\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u3066\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u300c\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u4eba\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u300c\u8aad\u8005\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u5f62\u300d\u3067\u300c\u5fa9\u5143\u300d\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u304c\u300c\u5206\u89e3\u300d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3060\u3068\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u7121\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u591a\u304f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7121\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u307e\u3067\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3089\u3048\u306a\u3044\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3042\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u300c\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3066\u30c0\u30eb\u3044\u300d\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u306d\uff08\u7b11\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u3001\u3067\u3082\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5f62\u306b\u300c\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u300d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d73\uff1a\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9<\/h4>\n<p>\u3055\u3066\u3001\u3044\u3088\u3044\u3088\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u3067\u306b\u7d20\u6750\u306f\u63c3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3068\u306f\u614e\u91cd\u3001\u304b\u3064\u5927\u80c6\u306b\u300c\u3082\u3068\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3001\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"yellowbox\">1\uff0c\u8a18\u8ff0\u306e\u9806\u756a\u3092\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u308b<br \/>\n2\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u7121\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u5208\u308a\u8fbc\u3080<br \/>\n3\uff0c\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u5c0f\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u7b49\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u4f7f\u3046<br \/>\n4\uff0c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u5b57\u6570\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b<\/div>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3084\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3068\u8aad\u307f\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u307f\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"redbox\">\n<p><span class=\"huto\">\u300c\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2\u3000PISA\u8abf\u67fb(\u8aad\u89e3\u529b)\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u305f\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/p>\n<p>1\u3000\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306e\u65b9\u5411<br \/>\n(1)\u3000\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8003\u3048\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u3000PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u300c\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u300d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5fb9\u5e95\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u4eca\u5f8c\u306ePISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5fb9\u5e95\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u6e2c\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u80b2\u3082\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d\u306f\u540c\u3058\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u5185\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u4fee\u4e86\u6bb5\u968e\uff0815\u6b73\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u3044\u3046\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u5b66\u529b\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u6280\u80fd\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u610f\u6b32\u3084\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u898b\u4ed8\u3051\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u8cea\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3082\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u3082\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5b66\u529b\u3068\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u3082\u80b2\u3082\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u529b\u306f\u307b\u307c\u540c\u3058\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u901a\u308a\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u306f\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u300d\u300c\u719f\u8003\u30fb\u8a55\u4fa1\u300d\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u8a18\u8ff0(\u8ad6\u8ff0)\u300d\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u56fd\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u5e73\u621013\u5e74\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b9f\u65bd\u72b6\u6cc1\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u3082\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u3082\u3061\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5834\u9762\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u4e2d\u7565\uff09\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u307e\u305f\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u56fd\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u30fb\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u300c\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\u300c\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u300d\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e7\u3064\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u6cd5\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u300c\u2460\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u767a\u8868\u300d\u300c\u2461\u5bfe\u8a71\u3084\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d\uff08\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u30fb\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u300c\u2462\u8aac\u660e\u3084\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u300c\u2463\u624b\u7d19\u3084\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u300c\u2464\u5831\u544a\u3084\u610f\u898b\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8cc7\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff08\u300c\u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u300d\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u300c\u2465\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u2466\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3084\u6717\u8aad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff08\u300c\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u300d\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bPISA\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u2465\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u2464\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u300c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u56f3\u3084\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u307f\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u2460\u3084\u2461\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u2462\u3084\u2463\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3084\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3001\u2466\u3084\u2460\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u898b\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3086\u3048\u306b\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u6307\u5c0e\u8981\u9818\u306e\u306d\u3089\u3044\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4e00\u5c64\u5c64\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6b20\u843d\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306e\u6587\u7ae0881\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u5f8c\u306b1135\u6587\u5b57\u3068254\u6587\u5b57\u5897\u91cf\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8aad\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3044\u305f\u3081\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u77ed\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5192\u982d\u306b\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u3092\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u7d0d\u5f97\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8ad6\u7406\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u3082\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u7b49\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u306b\u30e1\u30ea\u30cf\u30ea\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u3044\u3067\u306b\u9577\u304f\u3066\u305f\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3082\u3001\u77ed\u304f\u3059\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3067\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u5b8c\u4e86\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u304a\u307e\u3051\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\uff1a\u8abf\u5f8b<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u7406\u89e3\u300d\u300c\u5206\u89e3\u300d\u300c\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u300d\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3082\u30461\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8f1d\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u304c\u300c\u8abf\u5f8b\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u304f\u308f\u3057\u304f\u306f\u3010<a href=\"http:\/\/ronbunonline.com\/2017\/04\/19\/post-1662\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u7f8e\u3057\u304f\u3001\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6587\u672b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u591a\u5f69\u306b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u53e3\u8abf\u304c\u3088\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u97f3\u6570\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u6587\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e2\u6bb5\u843d\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"graybox\">\u300c\u8abf\u5f8b\u524d\u300d<br \/>\n\u3000\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u2465\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u2464\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001PISA\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u300c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u56f3\u3084\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u307f\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u2460\u3084\u2461\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u2462\u3084\u2463\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3084\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3082\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u2466\u3084\u2460\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u7387\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<br 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